Autumn in Japan is a wonderful time to visit, with breathtaking foliage and a season of rich cultural festivals and traditions. Travelling in the fall is also a great way to have a more unique experience and contribute to sustainable tourism.  Here’s our guide to some of the most captivating autumn festivals in Japan, and what you can expect from the 2024 autumn weather.

Autumn Forecast: What to Expect

What is the Japan autumn leaves forecast? You may not have heard of this; as Japan’s autumn colours are one of the country’s best kept secrets. 

Everyone knows about the cherry blossoms, which are the main attractions in spring but there is also a spectacular display in autumn. From late September to early December, Japan transforms as its trees become breathtaking fiery reds and golds. These are from the Japanese maple and ginkgo trees, plus the rowan and larch. November is considered the best month to view the autumn colours in most parts of Japan.

You will have the good fortune to see one of the most beautiful transformations in nature across the world and something unusual to include in your trip. 

The best way to see the natural phenomenon is to check the forecast. This year shows that Japan is expected to have a moderately warm autumn in most areas. The lovely colours on the autumn leaves are likely to at their best from mid-October to early November, depending on where they are located. 

With many a significant festival or cultural experiences taking place you're guaranteed to have a great time and enjoy a unique opportunity to see traditional Japanese culture. 

What to See and Do?

1. Takayama Autumn Festival

This takes place in early October, in Takayama, a city in the Hida mountain region of Gifu Prefecture. 

Festival features are the intricately decorated, massive floats known as yatai, which are brought through the streets of the old town. These are decorated with elaborate fabrics and ornaments by traditional craftsmen. 

There are always music and dance performances, so this amazing experience is a feast for the senses. Street food stalls line the town with local delicacies, making it delightful for all visitors. 

2. Kyoto Gion Matsuri

During mid October in Kyoto is when a grand festival takes place with ancient traditions. The Kyoto Gion Matsuri is held in the historic Gion district and renowned for its impressive procession of festival floats and portable shrine pieces. The wooden floats are decorated with lovely tapestries and antiques which are then taken carefully through the streets which creates quite the spectacle!

This custom dates back to the 9th century. As you expect there is lots of fun with live traditional music, street food and activities.

3. Kiku Matsuri

From the start of November the Chrysanthemum Festival begins in Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden, Tokyo. 

Perfect for nature lovers, this is to celebrate the beauty of the chrysanthemum. In the UK this is an unassuming flower but in Japanese culture it’s a symbol of longevity and rejuvenating your good health. 

The Gardens are transformed into a floral wonderland showcasing thousands of chrysanthemums in intricate arrangements and shapes. The festival includes exhibitions, traditional performances and the chance for visitors to learn about the art of chrysanthemum cultivation. 

4. Aki Matsuri

Another mid October festival, this time taking place in Kanazawa, Ishikawa Prefecture. 

This is quite a vibrant festival combining the old and the new. The highlight of the festival is the Kasa Jizo parade, where people wear large, colorful umbrellas and costumes in a lively street procession. 

With a lively event atmosphere this is a great way to experience the local residents sharing their culture and enjoying the autumn weather.

5. Omi Jingu Fall Festival

In late October in Otsu, Shiga Prefecture, there is another event this time held at Omi Jingu Shrine. This is a celebration of the good harvest season or a version of our harvest festival. 

With a variety of traditional Shinto rituals, including processions, music cultural performances, and traditional dances this one is a great way to round off your trip. 

One of the festival’s must-see moments is the Omi Daiko drum performance, where musicians showcase their drumming skills in a powerful display in honour of the bountiful harvest. 

Autumn in Japan is the best time to see a season rich in tradition, historic buildings and beauty. You come away from your travels having learnt so much about the country’s culture. From gasping at intricately decorated floats, listening to traditional music or simply admiring the stunning wonder of nature in the autumn foliage. 

There’s no shortage of experiences to be had. So, pack your bags, do something different and embrace Japan’s best autumn festivals!